Lyme disease is an infectious disease , cause by the borrelia bacterium . This bacteria is disseminate by tick , called deer ticks . If an septic check mark is seize to the body for 36 hours , it is possible to get an contagion . If attached for less than this menstruum , they commonly do not cause infections .
Can Lyme Disease Be Completely Cured?
Whether the Lyme disease can be altogether cured , it completely bet on the stage the disease has advance to and the variety meat that have been affect in the disease . If the disease is diagnosed in its early level , then utter cure is possible with prompt and decent treatment . However , in later stages , the intervention becomes unmanageable due to involvement of other organs .
The diagnosis of Lyme disease is based on the symptom . However , it is well-to-do to miss the diagnosis , as many symptoms are interchangeable to those of other underlie diseases and can be easy confused . Also , EM may not be present in a few cases , but the disease may still progress to a later stage .
Treatment of Lyme Disease
antibiotic drug are the main ancestry of discourse in Lyme disease , as this is a bacterial infection . The specific manipulation of antibiotic depends upon the stage of the disease and motley from mortal to soul . The most widely used antibiotic is doxycycline , as it is not only effective against borrelia bacterium but also covers a wide image of other disease that are because of tick bites . case where Vibramycin is contraindicated , other antibiotics like amoxicillin and azithromycin may be used . In some cases , intravenous medicine like ceftriaxone may have to be used , particularly where severe symptom occur in later stages of contagion .
The length of the Lyme disease treatment also varies grant to the stage of the disease and the organs affected . It may take anywhere from one calendar week to 30 daytime for the discourse to be completed . If the symptoms persist , or go back , re governing of antibiotic drug , may have to be considered . It is also seen that , even after the closing of the handling , many case still have some of the symptoms likejoint pain in the ass , uneasiness , muscle aches , etc . lounge over for anywhere between several weeks to month . If this find , it is known as post - treatment lyme disease syndrome .
Prognosis of Lyme Disease
There is a time lag seen in diagnosing the term many times , due to the diagnosis drop by the doctor ( as the symptom may be similar to some other underlying disease as well ) , or due to the delay in the patient reporting the symptom to the MD . The previous diagnosing makes the disease more complicated . Sometimes , the antibiotic give out to give results . Also , ticks are responsible for for a turn of transmission . If , one of such infections at the same time co - live with the Lyme disease , it can make the treatment even more difficult .
Signs And Symptoms of Lyme Disease
The vulgar sign in this disease is a rash , which is orbitual and which expands outwardly . It has a cherry-red centre , which is the place of the tick pungency . It becomes dark red and indurate over time , whereas the outward-bound rash is red and expand externally , clearing the middle of the two . It is called erythema migrans ( EM ) . It looks like a classic quarry or bruiser ’s eye . Hence , it is also have it off as a prey wound . This rash is not awful or itchy . Along with this efflorescence , there could be other symptom present , like fever , worry , neck stiffness , joint annoyance and brawniness rawness . In severe case , there may be facial palsy- palsy of one or both side of face , meningitis , cardiac arrhythmia etc . There might be a red of store due to mildencephalitis .
This disease can spread throughout the body through blood and thus can cause serious equipment casualty to almost any Hammond organ and organisation of the body . Hence , Lyme disease present with a wide-cut range of symptoms that are largely due to the affected organs .
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