Mono is also called infectious mononucleosis or hugging disease . It is do by virus namely Epstein - Barr virus . This computer virus is transmitted through deep necking , share utensil or tableware , blood transfusion or organ transplants . It develop mostly in immature eld with no noticeable symptoms which appear in maturity . It is a gently contagious disease that resolve on its own in the majority of patients . However , in a few cases , it may stimulate serious illness like the enlarged spleen or enlarged liver . It can be address but can not be bring around .
Can Mono Be Cured?
glandular fever or mono can not be cured . Its symptom can be manage . However , mono ordinarily answer on its own in a few weeks without treatment . Some people who spring up complication from mono may necessitate handling . Its intervention depends on the course of illness and the presence of other complications .
There is no known medicine that can heal the EBV infection . There is no vaccinum known in the market that can forestall the contagion . Antiviral medication are come up to be non - effective in mono . The benefits of these medicines are uncertain in mono .
Even if mono goes on its own , fatigue duty may take six month or more to recover altogether . Some recover in a few weeks and some may take more time . Children may join their schools soon after the fever has move but they are still contagious for a couple of months .
The only way to foreclose mono is to keep off contact with the infected somebody . The good way is to avoid osculate the infected person who is diagnose with mono .
medicine that are prescribed to treat symptoms and complication resulted from mono are-
Painkillers – medical specialty like acetaminophen are prescribed to melt off pain in the muscles .
Anti - inflammatory Medicines – anti - inflammatory medicines such as ibuprofen , St. Joseph are give to relieve fever and inflammatory changes induce by mono . It also relieve body aches . But Empirin is not given to children under the long time of 19 years . It is because it may cause rare and serious knottiness namely Reye ’s syndrome .
Corticosteroids – corticosteroids might be given to treat genus Anemia and low-toned thrombocyte count .
Steroid Medications – sex hormone medicines may be given to slim the swelling in the palatine tonsil .
Medicated Gargles – a gargle mixture containing Benadryl , Maalox and lidocaine is dictate to relieve a huffy throat .
Antibiotics – Antibiotics are unremarkably not prescribed in mono as it is a viral disease . Moreover , antibiotic may get rash in the cutis . It is prescribed only for example wherestrep throator bacterial fistula infection develops along with mono . Amoxicillin or penicillin can be used for such atmospheric condition and rashes do not appear if a bacterial infection is present .
Other beat to recover from mono-
repose – mono causes fatigue duty for a long time . So , it is beneficial to take full quietus to recover completely from the disease .
Sleep – the patient should have normal sleep patterns . He should have sufficient sleep to recover from fatigue as body and mind bring around when you sleep .
Salt Gargles – gargle with salt water can excuse the irritation in the throat .
Plenty of Fluids – mountain of fluids should be consumed throughout the whole day to retrieve tight and stay hydrated . These fluid can be water supply , soups , and juices . It is better to opt for unsweetened yield juices .
Balanced Diet – mono may sham the appetite of a person . The appetite may be reduced . One should go through simple balanced food to maintain the vigor level of the body .
inebriant – inebriant must be stop whole if you are diagnosed with mono . This is because mono itself exerts surplus mental strain on the liver .
Conclusion
Mono is an infective disease because of the Epstein - Barr computer virus . This viral disease settle on its own without treatment in many cases . residuum , plenty of fluids and a healthy diet can improve the circumstance . This disease can be manage but it can not be cure .
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