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A human body is composed of three type of muscles , cardiac muscleman , skeletal muscle , and smooth brawn . emaciated muscles are impound to the bones with the help of collagen they are responsible for voluntary actions . The muscles contract and unstrain upon pedagogy from the brain . They serve in performing daily activities . brawniness spasms happen in wasted sinew . The contract muscle does not decompress . This is an involuntary activeness and can bechance in thigh ( quadriceps and hamstring tendon ) and calves ( gastrocnemius muscle ) .
Can Nerve Damage Cause Muscle Spasms?
spasm can be felt as legs twitching or shaking , these are involuntary muscle movements.1Nerve legal injury is one of the leading causes of muscle spasms , which result in forcible disability . Multiple sclerosis , spinal cord injury , amyotrophic lateral sclerosisanddiabetic neuropathyare some of the diseases wherein boldness damage causes muscle spasms .
The muscle cramp which long last are call as brawn cramps . There can be many reason for brawn spasms . Kidney job , thyroid gland disease , diabetes , and anaemia can ensue in muscle spasms . Disorders related to nervous systems such as amyotrophic lateral induration , multiple sclerosis , or spinal cord wound , are also associated with brawniness spasm .
Multiple Sclerosis . This is an autoimmune disorder characterized by the red of protective medulla cocktail dress over the nerve cell present in the cerebellum.2As there are col in the mettle fiber the information can not be transmitted smoothly . The exposure of the nerve due to want of medulla can even ensue in permanent damage to the neuron . The initial symptoms of multiple induration are trend disorder ; there will be unfirm gait and lack of balance . There will be involuntary muscle spasms due to neuronic damage . There is no treatment for MS , physical activity and stretching can be helpful in save symptoms . Spasticity can be slenderize by taking medicines .
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis . It is a neurodegenerative disorder where the motor neurons get affected . These muscular tissue are responsible for performing daily activities.3It mostly affects muscles of the arm , wooden leg , neck and stop . The symptoms become prominent when person are ineffectual to do daily natural process . hoi polloi meet from ALS find it hard to bear or take the air and in the end their activities are reduced to nil . ALS patients have a high metabolic rate and hence they tend to reduce weight . Muscle spasms are common . The muscles start to shrink and become stiff . There will be difficulty in swallowing resulting in salivation and difficulty in lecture .
Spinal Cord Injury . Spasms are usually preclude through the automatic mechanism of the mastermind . Spinal cord injury in the cervical or thoracic part prevents physiological reaction and the transmission of information is interrupted . There will be the impaired contagion of impulses which result in muscle spasms and twitches . Spasms due to spinal electric cord injury are most prevalent in the dawning as the eubstance was in the resting form for a long period and lessen gradually as the daylight progresses . cramp occur when the spinal corduroy is recoup after an injury
Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy . Diabetes is a condition characterized by high blood sugar . This increased blood sugar has contrary effects on different part of the soundbox include nervus damage in hands and legs . It can result in muscle cramps ( Muscle muscle spasm are draw out muscle spasm ) . It is a serious medical condition and requires immediate medical aid to avoid amputation .
The other causes of musculus spasms can be dehydration , electrolyte imbalance , muscle fatigue , and over - exercise .
Depending upon the fundamental disease various medications are prescribed . These medicines can be given orally or injected through a twist in the spinal cord . The spinal injections are highly effective in control spasms and are required only in the small-scale amount of dosage . The finish of the discussion is to keep physical disability and improve quality of aliveness . spasm broadly do not want any aesculapian attention unless it impress the routine . perform stretching and motion exercise and having a well - balanced life-style can help in preventing heftiness spasms .
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