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What is Hendra Virus Disease?
Hendra computer virus is a fellow member of the kin paramyxoviridae with the raw source being the flying fox .
Hendra computer virus disease is rarefied in humankind . The first outbreak of Hendra computer virus was recorded in the Brisbane suburb of Hendra , Australia , in 1994.(1)This outbreak involved only two human cases and 21 stabled racehorses .
How is the Hendra Virus Transmitted?
Hendra virus can be channelise to humans if they come in contact with the body fluid and excreting of horses infect with Hendra computer virus . The gymnastic horse get infected on coming in contact with the urine of septic flying foxes . It happens when the horses come in inter-group communication with the fruit , urine , or feces covered in flee fox spittle while grazing .
To engagement , no man to human transmission of Hendra computer virus has been recorded.(2)Veterinarians are more at risk of contracting the Hendra computer virus .
Who Is More At Risk Of Getting Infected With The Hendra Virus?
People who have tight impinging with horses , specially the infected sawhorse are more at risk of getting infected with the virus . It can also occur more in those who do not use appropriate protective equipment while handling horses .
Signs And Symptoms Of The Hendra Virus Infection
The incubation period of time of the Hendra virus is 9 - 16 day . The symptoms shown by someone infected with the computer virus are respiratory illness or severe influenza - like signs and symptoms .
Hendra computer virus symptom in horses are :
Hendra virus symptoms in human are :
Diagnosis of Hendra Virus Disease
The laboratory tryout that can help name the Hendra computer virus are :
Treatment of Hendra Virus
A drug named Virazole has been find to be effective against the Hendra virus in vitro , but there is no clinical grounds to essay the same . There is no specific treatment for humanity suffering from Hendra virus infection . Intensive supportive aid can be helpful and the employment of monoclonal antibodies is being inquire .
How To Prevent The Occurrence Of Hendra Virus Disease?
Detection of the disease in the medium animal emcee is the crucial means of limiting its spread to humanity . The occurrent of the Hendra Virus in homo is link up with infection of the intermediate sources such as knight .
The Hendra Virus disease can be keep by avoiding coming in contact with the infected Equus caballus .
There is a registered Hendra brute vaccinum and is a recognized in effect means to quash the risk of horse becoming infected that would reduce the likelihood of human exposure as well . No human vaccine is usable .
The following measures can help prevent human infection of Hendra virus :
