How Do You Know If You Have A Heart Valve Problem?
The American Heart Association pegs that around 6 million people in the United States alone suffer from heart valve problems . A kernel valve trouble break due to a disease or an infection , which disrupts the functionality of the heart valves .
Heart Valves
The human heart has four valves at the issue of the four chambers . These valve are one - way direction control valve and assure that the blood pump by the center flow only in the advancing direction . The stream of blood occurs from the right atrium to the left and into the ventricles by fleet through the tricuspid and mitral valve . When the ventricles are full , both the tricuspid and mitral valves shut thereby preventing slow-witted current of the blood .
Due to the condensation of ventricle in this process , the aortic and pneumonic valves open and the blood pumps out into the heart ventricle towards thelungsthrough thepulmonary artery , the aorta , and the body . When the condensation relaxes , pulmonic , and aortic valve shut out and prevent rakehell from flow into the ventricle . The process reprise causing the blood to flow through the heart to the torso and lungs .
In many condition , it is not likely to watch the presence of a heart valve problem until it reaches the last stagecoach . want of the existence of symptom is the reasonableness behind for such a condition . However , one should not rely solely on the symptoms to reckon the inclemency of the valve disease . For instance , an someone may not have any sign even if one is suffering from spartan valve disease . Nonetheless , the following symptoms will be helpful in making an designation for diagnosing :
Diagnosis
It is potential for the specialiser to identify the presence of a heart valve disease by considering the symptom , performing a forcible examination , and stock out masking run . The physical examination involve the doc to hear the speech sound of the meat . Dr. also hold in the lungs to look for retention of fluid , which tells the doc that the heart is not functioning appropriately .
ocular scrutiny of the eubstance will also help the doctor to find the clues related to the circulation of origin and functionality of the Hammond organ . After discharge this , the doctor refers to diagnostic tests that include :
The doctor repeats the tests over a period to understand the progress of the valve disease . Depending on this , one will provide the required treatment that serve in reducing the disease .
Treatment
The treatment for a heart and soul valve disease relies on the severeness of the condition . The three essential finish of the treatment are – protect the heart from further damage , reducing the symptoms , and replacing the damage valve .
The symptomatic reports help the doctor to name the case , location , and the extent of equipment casualty to the valve . Depending on the construction of the heart , the age of the patient , and the life style , the MD can opt for a surgical procedure to improve the office . A surgery includes refilling of the damaged valve . The sawbones can choose between exposed heart surgical operation or minimally invading operating theater , which again depends on the criticalness / risks involve in the cognitive operation .
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