Low sperm counting is name when the sperm counting is less than 15 million spermatozoon per cubic centimetre of semen . The treatment depend on the cause of broken sperm numeration . There are many known causes for low sperm count and if all of these known causes are test and are minus , then the causal agent for the low sperm count hail into the class of idiopathic causal agency for low spermatozoon count .
How Do You Treat Low Sperm Count?
There are dissimilar treatment methods for low spermatozoan count . It can be broadly divide into :
Some of the causes of low spermatozoan tally are treatable and some are not , if fertility is not accomplish from non - operative or operative treatment methods , then the couple and go for assisted procreative proficiency to become fecund .
Non-Surgical Treatment For Low Sperm Count
Hormonal And Medication Treatment : If low sperm count is caused due to a deficiency in a hormone , the necessary endocrine can be replaced with hormonal therapy . If it ’s due to superfluous hormone , medicine can be given to repress the levels of the hormone . E.g. :
Kallmann Syndrome – a transmitted precondition , less secernment of GnRH from the hypothalamus . Can be treated with GnRH successor therapy .
Hyperprolactinemia – there is increase levels of prolactin hormone due to increased production by the pituitary gland due to sure drug or a tumor . drug causing hyperprolactinemia should be block and medications can be render to fetch the prolactin to normal level .
intervention of Genital Tract Infections : Sometimes genital tract infections can get low sperm tally , if so the infection should be treated with the appropriate antibiotics . However , this will not always make the sperm matter normal .
Steriod Therapy : Anti - sperm antibody are resistant cell which destroy the sperms thinking sperm cell are foreign cell / invaders . A right amount of level-headed sperms reduce with this . Oral steroids are give to treat low sperm cell count , but this does not knead most of the sentence . These patient have the choice of in vitro fertilisation ( IVF ) with intracytoplasmic sperm injection ( ICSI ) .
Treatment of Retrograde Ejaculation : In retrograde ejaculation the semen flows back without choke out of the phallus . There are many causes such as : bladder or prostate gland surgery , spinal electric cord trauma , medication like anti - depressants , anti - hypertensive , medications used to treat prostate gland enlargement ; diabetes . Pseudoephedrine is a drug given for retrograde interjection due to surgical procedure or diabetes , it is a decongestant . If the cause is medications when those medications are stopped interjection will occur normally . nervus and muscularity damages can not be treated and these patients can go for assist reproductive techniques .
Surgical Treatment For Low Sperm Count
Microsurgical Vasovasotomy : This function is done to reverse the vasectomy by using microsurgery to link up the 2 death of the vessel deferens in each orchis and do by low sperm count .
Treatment Of Varicocele : Varicocelectomy is the procedure done to treat varicocele , this is an outpatient procedure . treat the enlarged veins can help oneself sperm production and maturation and address low sperm count .
Vasoepididymostomy : Vasoepididymostomy is the microsurgical treatment for epididymal blocks ; it mix the upper ending of vas deferens to the epididymis .
Transurethral Resection Of The Ejaculatory Duct : Surgically by using a cystoscope ejaculatory duct auction block can be address by making lowly incisions in the ejaculatory canal . Most gentleman’s gentleman will improve the spermatozoon count by this routine .
Pituitary Tumors : Pituitary tumour can be surgically removed and this will add the hormonal balance in the physical structure .
Summary
Low sperm count is diagnosed when the sperm count is less than 15 million perms per mil of semen . The discussion depends on the effort of low sperm count . We can divide the discourse into non - surgical and operative discourse method . Non - surgical treatment methods include : hormonal and medicine treatment for insufficient or excess hormone , antibiotics for genital tract contagion , and retrograde interjection : pseudoephedrine if the cause is OR or diabetes , if it is due to medicament those should be stopped .
operative intervention for humbled sperm cell count let in : microsurgical vasovasotomy to overthrow vasectomy , varicocelectomy to treat varicocele , vasoepididymostomy for epididymal pulley , transurethral resection of the ejaculatory duct city block and surgical remotion of pituitary tumors to achieve normal hormonal status , if fertility is not achieved from non - operative or operative treatment methods , then the duo and go for assist reproductive proficiency to become fertile .
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