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Horner Syndrome also is sleep together as Horner - Bernard syndrome is a circumstance that arises when there is a disruption in the nerve footpath connecting the brain with face and eyes . This usually occurs on one side of the body . Horner syndrome affects the size of it of the pupil , as the size of the school-age child starts to decrease significantly . Also , it causes drooping eyelid and the sweat glands present on the affected area of the face become weak induce a decrease in the sweating .
How Does Horner’s Syndrome Affect The Body?
Horner syndrome is a result of pause caused in the nerve pathway of the nervous organization . This interruption affects dissimilar critical functions of the body such as irregular heart rates , unnatural size of the pupil , variation of blood insistence , etc . All these things make it very hard to adjust to the changing circumstance of the surround .
The off-and-on brass pathway can be categorize into three categories of nerve cells also known as neurons . The three categories are first - order neuron , second - orderliness neuron , and the third - order neuron .
First Order Neurons – The nerve tract of this nerve cell starts from the hypothalamus present at the base of the mentality and then passes via brain stem and further extends to the spinal cord ( upper circumstances ) . Any disorderliness in this neighborhood can disrupt the mettle performance that can lead to Horner syndrome , which let in :
2nd - Order Neurons – The nerve tract of this nerve cell occur from the spinal column and cover the upper portion of the chest and also the sides of the neck . The vary cause of face hurt in this area of the body includes the following :
Third Order Neurons – The nerve pathway of this neuron covers both the sides of the neck and move towards the facial skin and other brawniness controlling the movement of iris and eyelids . Nerve damage of this orbit of the body can be a result of the chase :
What Triggers Horner’s Syndrome?
Some of the commonly seen symptoms of Horner syndrome in child are as follows :
The above treatment clear explain the fact that Horner syndrome is not a very rarefied disease and various cause are triggering this problem .
Horner syndrome can also be an outcome of other serious health problems such as a tumor , rich injury in the spinal corduroy or kernel blast / apoplexy . In some rarefied cases , medical experts conk out to name any specific reason lead to this problem . To date , no sure myopic treatment has been encountered for cure Horner syndrome but experts suggest that treatment of the specific crusade can be of great avail in restoring the normal nerve functioning .
Horner’s Syndrome Symptoms
This character of syndrome mainly affects one side of the face . Some of the common symptoms are as follows :
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