In the late times , the number of patient suffering from heart job has increased rapidly , hence ; Heart valve replacement or repair surgery has become very vulgar . Heart valve surrogate is a operation in which the bear upon valve of the patient is either repaired or replaced ( depending on the affected role ’s condition ) . In total there are four valve present in human nerve , all the four valves helps in flowing lineage in the good way inside the body . The problem rise when any of these four heart valve fails to lend in unvarying dispersion of stemma .
Four Heart Valves present in human consistence are :
Compared to other three valves , aortal valve is the one which is extremely prone to have dysfunction . With the drastic revolution in the treatment industry , many new and good handling procedures are usable that help in curing this problem safely . Affected valves can be cover either by performing open affectionateness operation or by TAVR i.e. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement procedure .
Treatment Procedure
Initially doctor explain the details to the heart valve replacement OR patient role and then based on the inclemency of the job suggest the treatment . If the job is very minor or in its initial stage , then doctor stress to cure the trouble through medication . In showcase the problem has reached beyond the grasp of drug intervention then operative approach shot is considered by the physician . It is not the call of individual somebody , instead ; radical of expert discourse the problem in item and then suggest the most suitable treatment option to the patient .
While deciding the eye valve replacement surgery coming Doctor of the Church also take in to debate the years and wellness circumstance of the patient role . For instance , the patients who are feeble or are too senior for them undecided kernel operating room is not recommend because their consistency can not brook the strong burden of the heart valve replacement operating theater . Open heart surgery is in effect , but in this the bureau of the patient is open by get to a major incision . Through this prick or cutting of the impact valve is remedy or replaced with an hokey valve . The procedure is slightly complicated as the center of the patient may stop for some time and they are give support of international aid for essence beat . It is because of this reason ripened and weak people are not rede to undergo this treatment procedure .
On the other manus , TAVR is a modernistic approach for treating affect heart valves . In this routine , a small section is made in patient role ’s body and through that valve repair or replacement is done . Risk factors associated with this intervention function is very less or almost negligible . These days , this surgical subprogram is highly recommended and advised over the traditional open heart valve replacement surgery . Also , there is no need of keep the patient role on external philia aid for regular heartbeat . The procedure is whole good for patients of all age groups .
How Long Do You Stay In The Hospital After A Heart Valve Replacement?
The sentence duration for which affected role is take to stay in the infirmary after the center valve permutation surgery depends on two face . First the precondition of the affected role and second the operative approach used by the sawbones . As hash out above in the open heart and soul surgery a vast cut is made in the breast of the patient role , so it requires more metre to mend and also the patient are advised to stay in the infirmary for minimum 2 to 3 calendar week . This is because during this span physician keep the patient under observation and insure the centre occasion by rights . On the reverse , in case of TAVR hospitalization period is less around 7 to 10 days , depend on patient ’s condition . Healing upper is gamy in case of TAVR surgery .
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