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Neurodermatitis is a continuing skin condition characterized by an antsy while with scaling that is exacerbate by repeated scratch . It is also known as lichen simplex chronicus . The itch - scratch pattern leads to thickening and coriaceous appearance of the peel . The disease is not animation - sinister or contagious , but the acute itch and relapse are related to rest and sexual purpose disturbances along with the reduced quality of life . Neurodermatitis is more uncouth in females than in males and it mostly bear on multitude in the long time radical of 30 - 50 years.(1 )
How Long Will It Take To Recover From Neurodermatitis?
The wound of neurodermatitis may completely mend or they may show mild scarring and hyperpigmentation after successful intervention . However , whether the symptoms carry on or recovery is underway depends on the dominance of the patient role to stave off / stop scratching the unnatural area . The symptom will continue if the affected role continues to scratch the sphere , despite all topical medications . There is a backsliding in times of psychic stress , hot and humid condition , and exposure to skin irritants or allergens . Since neurodermatitis is a inveterate condition and it is very unmanageable to break the habit of a person to scratch , there is womb-to-tomb relapse and remitment with reduced timber of life.(2 )
How Long Do The Symptoms Of Neurodermatitis Last?
The most unwashed ailment of a soul with neurodermatitis is a pruritic plaque on one or more field and redness can be noted in other wound . The thickening of skin can be observe in arena where the patient can well reach . These include scalp , neck opening , elbows , extensor forearms , upper medial thighs , stifle , lower branch , articulatio talocruralis , vulva , and scrotum . The itching is worse when the patient is sit quiet and still and it is non - existent when the patient is alive . The nature of is itching is usually intermittent and temporary relief from pruritus is provided after grave the area.(2 )
Neurodermatitis has a patch that is erythematous , scaly , well - demarcated , lichenified , firm , and rough with overstated skin marking . pelt change , such as hyperpigmentation may be observe . The key factor in the initiation of the lesion is rubbing and scratching that might contribute to wampum marker , erosions , and ulcerations from deeper scratching.(2 )
The causal agent of neurodermatitis is yet unknown . However , neurodermatitis is strongly related to chronic skin conditions including eczema , psoriasis and dry skin . Anxiety , depression and other psychiatric conditions are powerfully related to neurodermatitis and are a induction for the pruritus . Other factors that might touch off neurodermatitis are an insect bite and tight clothing , which irritate the skin and trigger an itching response.(1 )
Treatment Of Neurodermatitis
The Florida key to the healing of the wound is avoiding and desist from scratching and fret the unnatural area . The cut of fingernails and applying icing or anti - patch preparation can be helpful in preventing scratching . Patch testing and attend for particular allergens that can be avoided also help to manage the shape . A simple moisturizer can be helpful in calming the protect the discredited cutis along with deterring from rubbing or expunge . Occlusion or covering the area with socks , gloves , and veiling wraps can be found helpful for healing and deterring from the scabies - pelf cycle . Unna boot ( gauze with zinc oxide spread ) are also bump to be very effective for neurodermatitis.(3 )
Topical sex hormone are very helpful in quieten the inflammation and pruritus . The dominance of the steroid hormone depends on the thickness of the skin in lichen simplex chronicus as thicker skin may require more strong topical steroid . A non - steroid topical medicinal drug is launch helpful in cases where a steroid hormone is not suitable or the lesion is refractory to it . example of non - steroid medications are tacrolimus ( Protopic ) or pimecrolimus ( Elidel ) . In grave cases , the intralesional injection of steroid hormone may be found helpful.(3 )
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