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Kawasaki disease ( KD ) or mucocutaneous lymph knob syndrome is commonly seen in youngster below 5 year of age . The symptoms can be seen in the back talk , pharynx and olfactory organ . Strawberry mouth is the symptom of Kawasaki disease . In this disease , there is inflammation in arteries , veins , and capillaries . Kawasaki disease occurs mostly in two stages early and afterwards . The early symptoms will last for up to two weeks which include fly the coop temperature , rash on the torso , bloodshot middle , strawberry knife , swollen substructure and hand , red-faced sole & palms to name a few . These symptoms if left untreated move to the second level of the disease whose symptoms include peel of peel , temporaryhearing loss , enlarged gall bladder , temporaryarthritis , orjoint pain . If an babe or child below 5 years of years has a fever for more than 5 day with above - observe symptoms then the child should be checked for the test indicating the heart function and lighting . Peeling skin is the characteristic characteristic of Kawasaki disease .
All of these signs may not be present in each child . Especially kids who are months older or older than 5 year will not be able to show complete symptoms and are at increased risk of developing coronary disease complications .
How Many People Have Died From Kawasaki Disease?
The happening of disease is during winter or early springiness and in Asian countries , it is seen in the summer time of year . The disease can not be forbid but there is a complete recovery . Less than 1 % of tyke suffering from Kawasaki expire . The master complication is aneurysms in the coronary arteries . More than 75 % of the children affected with Kawasaki disease are less than 5 years of age.(1 )
Japan holds the first position for the relative incidence of Kawasaki disease . There are 218.6 per 100,000 child . At least 1 in every 150 kid are touch with Kawasaki disease in their lifetime .
In the United States , the relative incidence of Kawasaki disease was approx . 14 diagnoses per 100,000 in a year .
In the United Kingdom , the incidence of Kawasaki disease has increase . As per census , there were 8 Kawasaki disease diagnoses per 100,000 in the year 2000 .
The disease can also be seen in Caucasians
The symptom of Kawasaki disease are similar to other disease such as jejune rheumatoid arthritis , toxic shock syndrome , measles , Rocky Mountain spotted febrility , scarlet fever , etc . The doc may advise tests such as Echocardiograph , blood tests , EKG or Chest X - beam to identify any damage to the heart .
An echocardiograph maybe repeated a couple of times to place the effect of Kawasaki disease on the heart . There will be increase in lily-white blood cell count due to inflammation and low red blood cell reckoning . The X - ray of light also provide important information about heart loser and the inflammation of heart tissue paper . An affected warmness will have altered electrical activeness and irregularities in ECG shows that the tyke is affected by Kawasaki disease .
One in 4 children with Kawasaki disease has a heart problem . As there is wrong to the affectionateness muscleman and the blood vessels that supply center muscles . Coronary arteries supply blood to spirit sinew and they are the most moved bloodline watercraft . In certain cases , patient role ( less than 1 % ) can have an aneurysm ( enlargement or protrusion of the blood watercraft wall ) .
Conclusion
Kawasaki is a disease which affects nipper mostly under the historic period of 5 . Country saucy stats for child affected with Kawasaki disease can cast anywhere from 8 to 67 , with Japan having the high relative incidence of 124 cases per 100,000 . Most case of Kawasaki disease recoup all after prompt discussion . 25 % of the patients develop coronary artery disease and only 1 % of such patients face death . The risk of exposure of death decreases to less than 0.1 % in the treated radical .
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