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What is Encopresis?
Encopresis is quite a rough-cut problem faced by children between the ages of 3 and 7 . This condition is characterized by the child refraining from pass to the stool to defecate when the impulse arises resulting in soiling their dress . It unremarkably becomes a origin of embarrassment for both the small fry and the parent particularly if the child is above 3 years of eld . draw out constipation is believed to the primary reason behind encopresis[1 ] .
Constipationmakes the stools severely and it becomes extremely dreadful during a gut movement . This pain and torture induce refrains the child from expire to the toilet resulting in faecal soiling . Encopresis is often at time discover very late by the parent as they comprehend the child soil the clothes as a behavioural issue rather than a aesculapian condition which the minor can not control[1 ] .
At times , encopresis is accompanied byurinary tract infectionor going of urinary command . Management of encopresis involve a pot of forbearance and financial support on the part of the parents . This is because apart from appropriate dieting and liquid state intake deficiency of which make constipation , tenseness also plays a part in the child originate encopresis[1 ] .
Thus it is important to name the grounds of the condition and then proceed consequently to achieve the ultimate intention of regularise intestine movements and prevent the child from soiling wearing apparel . This clause gives a brief overview of how to aid a kid with encopresis[1 ] .
How to Help a Child with Encopresis?
Encopresis can be a frustrating and complex issue for many parents but it is emphatically something that can be solved and that too without any difficulty . However , it should be noted that , the longer it take for the parents to realize the problem and take step to do something about it , the more difficult it becomes to treat[2 ] .
To start out with , parents should instruct their minor as to the use of the digestive scheme and how and why we evanesce bowels . They should also be told how to strengthen the muscles control the bowels so that they keep back stools if require . It should be noted that parents should never take hold the child responsible for for any “ accidents ” that hap as it will make them feel shamed and complicate the job further[2 ] .
It would dent the confidence of the child and make him or her feel that they are not capable enough to figure out the trouble . The parent can also introduce a wages organisation for the child in ordination to help him cope with encopresis . They should give the tyke a small reward in the form of a star for the twenty-four hour period if they do not soil their pants for a day . If this continue for a week without any “ accident ” then they should be rewarded with a toy or a solar day out in the park[2 ] .
This is perhaps the skillful methods for baby who really wish to get disembarrass of encopresis and avoid social embarrassment . There are some tiddler with encopresis who are hard to deal with as they have meaning behavioral problem due to tenseness or surround at home[2 ] . For such nipper it is better to go for a psychological counselling so that efforts can be made to boost the confidence of the child and improve the self - admiration which obviously would be at an all - time low . Once these subject are addressed the problem with encopresis definitely improves[2 ] .
It is important for the parents to cue the child that he or she is not alone and that there are many baby who have the same job . This can be some of their friends , neighbor or classmates . There is always a chance for encopresis to relapse after successful treatment[2 ] .
parent should not be discouraged by this as it is quite normal specially when the child just begins the discourse . It may take many months for the problem of encopresis to completely go away . It should be mentioned here that the early this condition is diagnose the more easy it becomes to treat it[2 ] .
It has been seen that many parent do not even recognize soiling as a trouble and think that the problem will go away with historic period . This is not always true . It is best for parents that when they see their nestling soiling their clothes too oftentimes to consult with a physician and start treatment for it[2 ] .
This is important since deferring the treatment may have significant damage to the confidence of the child and can make him socially withdrawn which is not going to do him any good[2 ] .
In finish , encopresis or fecal dirtying is quite a common trouble among small fry between 3 and 7 year of years . Some parents often take this as a behavioral problem and may even reprimand the youngster . This is not a good idea as encopresis is a shape which beyond the control of the child[1 , 2 ] .
There are several ways through which a parent can help the child to get through this embarrassing phase of life . Reward organisation for not soiling the drawers is perhaps the in effect way to boost the confidence of the child that he or she can get over the problem[1 , 2 ] .
Psychological counselling is yet another method acting through which children can be serve ; however , this is more for children who are under stress due to family post or peer pressure . Thus it is urge to parent not to blame the child for soiling the apparel and makes him or her palpate guilty and dent their confidence . Instead , they should tell them that they are not alone and take step towards promote their confidence that they can get over the situation and lead a normal life[2 ] .
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