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Charcot Marie Tooth or CMT disease refers to a group of receptive and/or motor peripheral spunk upset , which top to atrophy and muscle failing , along with sensory loss . ab initio , you will experience the mentioned manifestations in your distal legs and later on on , in your hands . The boldness cells in CMT patients fail to send any electric signal properly due to abnormality in their insulating material / myelin across the axon or within the spunk axone itself . Abnormalities affiliate with peripheral nerves often take place because of specific gene chromosomal mutation . Because of this , an individual may inherit CMT in any of the autosomal recessive , autosomal dominant or X - lined inheritance modes.(1 )
Is Charcot Marie Tooth A Progressive Disease?
Yes , Charcot Marie Tooth is a progressive eccentric of disease . This is because ; ab initio , it affects the long nervus fibre but with time , affected people may give out to use their hands , feet , arms , and leg in a normal way . Common complication include a diminution insensitiveness towards the heat , pain in the neck or trace , sinewy weakness in the dispirited ramification , feet or hands , the difficulty associated with all right motor skill , groundwork drop or high - step gait , passing of muscular good deal , settle or tripping frequently , in high spirits substructure arch , hammertoes , and flat feet . In this direction , the disease build up at a dense rate , but the serious affair is that affect people to appease combat-ready and last a regular lifespan for many years . On the other side , in severe cases , masses may have ventilation difficulties , which lead in death.(1 )
Alternative Treatments To Deal With Charcot Marie Tooth Disease
Other than established treatment choice , doctors sometimes recommend substitute treatment or therapies to make do the symptoms related to Charcot Marie Tooth disease . These include the following-
Physical Therapy For Charcot Marie Tooth Disease
Physical therapyis recommendable for work up physical strength in the lower body expanse and simultaneously , to set up right coordination . The alternative treatment thus dwell of specific stretch and exercises , which help in the prevention of hefty loss , muscle tightness , stiffness , and muscle spasm . A bulk of forcible therapy programs stand for to manage the Charcot Marie Tooth disease with low - intensityaerobic exercises , likecyclingorswimmingworkouts combined with stretching and speciality construction workouts . However , patients have to do each of the exercises under the supervision of a physical therapist for monitoring their advancement and debar any type of injury .
Occupational Therapy For Charcot Marie Tooth Disease
Occupational therapyintends to restore the patients ’ brawny functions and to bring advance in their tone of life . Accordingly , any occupational healer assists patient to overwhelm their limitations because of impuissance in their arms , leg , hands and lacking coordination or instability . For this , the occupational therapist recommends the follow steps to manage Charcot Marie Tooth related symptoms-
Home-Based Exercises And Stretching Activities For Charcot Marie Tooth Disease
Doctors advocate Charcot Marie Tooth patients doing usage as well as stretching activities at home to improve muscle durability and mobility . Especially , physician urge for swimming , as it does not total any pressure to imperfect muscles . or else , patients may do biking or cycling on any stationary bike or plainly by using elliptical devices .
A few clinics have even started using AlterG character of treadwheel to hep their Charcot Marie Tooth affected role to study walking with firm and long footstep . These tread-wheel use antigravity or unweighting technology to wait on in the rehabilitation of physical therapy . The tread-wheel also help to improve balance , strength , and extension gradually .
Other than usage , it is indispensable for you to do regular stretch , as it is very much crucial to retain your tractableness , lose any stiff muscle , avoid hurt and take right care of various joints . Even stretching helps in cut joint deformities , which may take position with time because of brawniness displume on specific bones.(2 )
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