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Kawasaki disease is a rarified illness in baby . It usually affects children who are below 5 years of age but it can affect anyone at any age . It is triggered by unknown factors . It is assumed that the hyperactive immune system , infectious broker such as computer virus or bacterium cause it . Its symptoms take high body temperature , cutis rashes , swelling of lip , mouth , hands , and feet and many others . It is a ego - limited condition that goes in 10 -15 days and usually necessitate discussion . If it is not treated properly , it can lead to heart - related tortuousness that can be fatal .
Is Kawasaki Disease A Chronic Illness?
Kawasaki disease ( KD ) is an instigative disease of lymph nodes , artery , veins , and capillary tubing . It affects the skin , linings of sassing , nose , and throat . It affects the blood vessel the most . This disease affects mostly children and teenagers . It is one of the leave cause of heart problems in children . This disease is not a serious disease and it can be completely cured if treated in the early stages . If it is left untreated or neglected , the disease can cause serious infection of the heart.(1 )
Kawasaki disease is also squall Kawasaki syndrome or mucocutaneous lymph lymph gland syndrome . It was first note by Tomisaku Kawasaki in the year 1967 . However , the disease exist for a long time . It affects boy more than girls .
Kawasaki disease is not a chronic disease but it possess the womb-to-tomb risk of develop heart complaint . It symbolize its symptom in 3 phases over a full point of 6 calendar week .
Kawasaki Disease Phase 1- Acute Phase
The duration of this phase is 1 to 2 weeks . In this phase , the symptom appear dead and cause grave heart in the consistence . It makes the child peevish . Its symptoms include-
eminent Fever- Kawasaki child represents high-pitched fever that may be 38 C and above . It may rise up to 40 C. The feverishness comes on suddenly and is not relieved by feverishness medicament such as paracetamol or Motrin . It remains in the body for 5 day . If it is not regale , it may draw out to 11 days . In rare cases , it may last up to 3 to 4 weeks .
Rash- rashes may appear on the skin whose characteristics are different in unlike baby .
tumefy Of Hands And Feet- swelling appear in the hands and feet which is red and painful . The baby may avoid walk or cower until the symptoms are present .
Eyes- eyes are red-faced and swollen . It affects the bloodless part of the oculus .
Lips , Mouth Throat And Tongue - Lips are red , swollen , dry , crack or peeled . It may even bleed . The privileged part of the lip and pharynx becomes swollen . The tongue is inflame and cover with small lumps and is call in strawberry mark tongue .
Swollen Lymph Glands- the lymph glands of the neck opening of the children are swollen .
Kawasaki Disease Phase 2- Sub Acute Phase
phase angle 2 may remain for 2 to 4 weeks . In this phase , the symptoms begin to settle . febrility usually vanishes and the irritability of the child reduces . Its symptoms include-
Kawasaki Disease Phase 3- Convalescent Period
This phase remain for 4 to 6 weeks . In this phase , the child begins to amend and symptom evaporate slowly . This phase is also predict the convalescent phase angle . In this phase angle , the minor is worn out and tired.(1 )
Conclusion
Kawasaki disease is a childhood disease of line vessels , mucous membranes , and lymph nodes . It usually affects children of young age between 6 calendar month to 5 days . It is not a chronic illness but it may leave long term impact on the heart .
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