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Kawasaki disease is a disease of blood watercraft in the small fry . It is a rare disease that affects origin vessels , mucose membranes , and lymph knob . It can involve skin , mouth , nose , and throat . It commonly prepare in children especially boys younger than 5 long time . Its reason are not clear . Its symptoms admit reddish oculus , swollen lips , hand and foot , strawberry clapper , gamey fever and many more . It is a ego - limiting shape that ends in one to few calendar week with treatment without specific complications . In rarified example , it leads to complication that involve the essence . It can be life story - menace in such cases .

Is Kawasaki Disease Life Threatening?

Kawasaki disease ( KD ) is an inflammatory disease of lymph nodes , artery , veins , and capillaries . It affects the skin , liner of mouth , olfactory organ , and throat . It sham the rip vessel the most . This disease affects mostly children and teenagers . It is one of the leave causes of heart problem in kid . It is not a serious disease and it can be completely cured if address in the early stage . If it is leave untreated or neglected , the disease can cause serious warmheartedness of the heart.(1 )

Kawasaki disease is also address Kawasaki syndrome or mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome . It was first distinguish by Tomisaku Kawasaki in the year 1967 . However , the disease existed for a long time . Kawasaki disease can germinate due to unknown reasons . It is not a contagious disease . Autoimmunity may attack its own respectable tissue mistakenly consider them as invaders .

Viral or bacterial infections can trigger this disease . Multiple transmission by computer virus or bacterium eventually lead to this disease . It is also assumed that certain genes in the family may make nestling susceptible to Kawasaki disease .

Who Is At Risk?

Age- Kawasaki disease is a puerility sickness that can make grow at any age among children . It is more vernacular in child who are in the age between 1 to 5 year .

Sex- young boys are more affected than young female child .

Race- it develop in people of Asian filiation , especially Chinese or Japanese race .

Genetic Factors- it can come out in children of parents who have Kawasaki disease . This is linked to inherit genes with no confirmed evidence .

Environmental Factors- environmental chemicals or toxins can trigger off this disease . It occurs in months January to March and August to October . Its pinnacle incidence is seen from August to October.(2 )

Kawasaki Disease Complications

Kawasaki disease is one of the run component that can do acquired philia disease in nestling . Effective intervention can aid in the complete recovery of the kid from the disease without any significant scathe to the heart . The children who have a chronicle of Kawasaki disease should be monitored for heart ailments through ECG in every 1 - 2 years .

The complication that may uprise in 25 % of the patients of Kawasaki disease are-

Vasculities- it is an seditious disease of the blood vessels especially coronary arteries ( it append bloodline to the heart ) .

Myocarditis – it is an inflammatory condition of the gist muscle .

Aneurysm – it is a condition that have weakening and bulging of the arterial blood vessel paries .

Heart Valve Disease- it is a condition that causes weakening of the nitty-gritty valve .

Dysrhythmia – it is a condition that causes abnormal heart rhythm .

These complications can vitiate the operation of the heart . It is cause by kindling of the coronary arteries . It increase the risk of formation of blood clots and obstruction in the artery . It may ensue in heart onset and internal bleeding . It can become a life sentence - menace condition . In a few fry , coronary artery problems may develop as complication and become fatal even with proper treatment .

Conclusion

Kawasaki disease is a tyke ’s disease that cause inflammation of the blood vessels . It affects youthful children vernal than 5 class . It levy heart - refer tortuousness in certain cases as the child ages . Then , it becomes a life - threatening disease .

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