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Is Neuromyelitis Optica A Disability?
Neuromyelitis optica significantly reduces the grade of living in the patient . The disease affects the visual modality and causes numbness and failing . The condition is not straight listed but the patient role may claim handicap benefits with the help of a disability lawyer .
Quality Of Life With Neuromyelitis Optica
Neuromyelitis optica is the condition affected the optic spunk and spinal cord . The condition is progressive in the descriptor of attacks . With each subsequent attack , the severity of disease increases . Quality of biography is significantly reduce in patients with neuromyelitis optica . The condition is considered as one of the most recidivate autoimmune diseases , causing myelitis , optic neuritis , and brainstem syndromes2 . Apart from visual sensation change and increased risk of palsy , the affected role may experience cognitive damage and depression due to structural changes in the learning ability .
coarse symptom experienced by a patient suffering from neuromyelitis optica include eye pain sensation , helplessness or numbness particularly in arm or legs , visual sense passing , problematic vision , muscle spasm , poor bladder control , and intimate dysfunction3 .
There is no known handling for neuromyelitis optica , the symptom can be managed through various medicament . To slim down nerve inflammation , steroids and biological drugs such as rituximab are prescribed . As the condition is due to a hyperactive immune arrangement , immunosuppressant drug such as mycophenolate may aid trim back symptoms .
Can You Claim Disability Benefits?
Neuromyelitis optica is not forthwith included in impairment listing . To get the disability benefits from social surety administration , the person has to prove that this shape has resulted in the symptoms because of which the soul is not able-bodied to earn . For getting the disability benefits , this condition can be divided into two major extremely debilitating term that originate from neuromyelitis optica . One is visual neuritis and the other one is myelitis .
ocular neuritis may leave to blindness and ocular problems . Optic neuritis may hap in single or both the eyes due to neuromyelitis optica . The person with optic neuritis is only able-bodied to claim benefits when the visual modality is low in both the eyes . The pathetic visual sensation is the vision which can not be corrected through glass . If the vision of only one eye gets handicap the affected role may not be able to avail disability benefits at least for optic neuritis4 .
Patients with neuromyelitis optica may be represented with traverse myelitis . Although , this shape is not list in the Social Security Administration booklet but can be considered equivalent tospinal corddisorders envisaged under 11.085 . For getting the benefits under this itemization , the patient role should have to meet the below criteria :
Symptoms Of Neuromyelitis Optica
Neuromyelitis optica is the condition characterize by impairment to the ocular nerve and spinal electric cord . The patient , to have name with neuromyelitis optica , should have at least one blast causing inflammation in the ocular mettle and spinal cord . Out of its two types , recidivate form and monophasic contour , the relapsing form is comparatively more common1 . The shape is caused because of the attack of the immune arrangement on the opthalmic nerve and spinal cord . As the condition majorly involve the optical nerve and spinal cord , the symptoms are loosely associated with these body structure :
Ocular Symptoms : The ocular symptom are due to inflammation of the optic mettle . Patient live grievous pain in the eye and of a sudden the affected role may have blurred imagination or even have sightlessness . The experimental condition most commonly occurs in a single eye however , both eyes may sometimes get touch on .
Myelitis Symptoms : The symptoms of myelitis may be caused due to rubor in the spinal cord . The patient may palpate indifference and pain in the arms and ramification . The patient also feel impuissance and paralysis . Further , the affected role may have vesica problems , cephalalgia , nausea , andvomiting .
Conclusion
For claiming disability , the patient has to prove that this experimental condition has either cause a low sight in both eyes or there is a serious limitation in cerebration , trouble in standing up or there is entire functional loss of an pipe organ .
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