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Is Neuromyelitis Optica Worse Than MS?
Neuromyelitis optica and multiple sclerosis are the autoimmune diseases and both impress the neural system However , there are some differences between the pathophysiology and symptoms . The onslaught of neuromyelitis optica is believe to be more wicked than multiple induration .
Can You Have MS And Neuromyelitis Optica?
Neuromyelitis Optica
Neuromyelitis Optica is also know asDevic ’s disease . The condition affects the optic nerve of the eye and also the spinal electric cord . Although the exact cause of the condition is not known , it is believe that it is possibly caused due to the attack of the immune organization on the optic nerve and spinal corduroy . The disease is most normally seen after an infection when the immune organization is hyperactive or in the presence of autoimmune diseases1 .
The condition may also have an impact on the brain . The more specific cause of this condition is the attack of the immune system on aquaporin-4 ( AQP4 ) water supply duct which is present in the spinal cord and optic nerves2 .
Severity Of Neuromyelitis Optica
The harshness of neuromyelitis does not occur due to the advancement of the disease rather the hardship increases with relapse of onslaught . Thus , for reducing the damage to the optic nerve and spinal electric cord , it is crucial to diagnose the disease in its initial level , to get the symptom managed . The relapse of such onslaught may also be make do through the optimum treatment strategy . The increased plan of attack may leave in incremental loss of function in both optic brass and spinal anesthesia cord.3With the increased frequency of relapsing , some lesion may also be find in the brain . Although mild relapse of neuromyelitis optica can be managed through sex hormone , plasma interchange therapy is need in grammatical case of more severe attacks .
Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple induration is an autoimmune disorder . Multiple sclerosis affects primarily the brain and spinal electric cord and optic mettle are also gets affected in most cases . Multiple induration is a progressive neurological disorder and the condition when not bring off o poorly bring off may lead to serious complications . The resistant organization attacks the nervus cellular telephone , more specifically the myelin sheath of neurons , resulting in abnormal conductivity of impulses . When the conditions affect the brain and spinal corduroy , it leaves a scrape , which may also be termed as lesions.4Various eccentric of multiple sclerosis occurs in different patients such as primary imperfect , petty continuous tense , relapse - remitting , and clinically isolated . The symptom experience by the patient include weakness , sight problems , hapless bladder control , sexual dysfunction , poor coordination , and storage trouble .
Severity Of Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple induration is a reform-minded disease and the severity of condition gradually increases . Most people in the initial phase of the disease have a relapsing - remitting eccentric and the severity of the condition depends upon the are of the brain affected . Further , the precondition of the affected role worsens daylight - by - Clarence Shepard Day Jr. during the recidivate - remand type .
citizenry with this character of multiple induration may pass on into a main and lower-ranking progressive disease which has increase severity . In primary progressive multiple induration , the symptoms are ill - define and no medications ferment to carry off symptoms.5With a considerable time expend in the relapsing - table stage , many patients progress into junior-grade progressive multiple sclerosis . People who are not able-bodied to go back from relapse have a high risk of exposure of shifting to secondary progressive status .
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