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OCD or obsessive - compulsive disorder is a character of mental illness , which results in obsessions or reduplicate unwanted sensations or thoughts . It can be described as an urge to do something again and again . Some people have only obsessions ( thoughts ) while others have compulsions ( behaviors or actions ) . Some citizenry , however , can have both of these - fixation as well as compulsions , hence the name , obsessional - determined disorder . This condition can affect the everyday life of an individual importantly and can cause a lot of distress.(1,3 )

Is OCD A Chemical Imbalance In The Brain?

Many studies conclude that OCD occurs as a result of some neuro biological problem . It has been launch that the brains of people with this condition subroutine or act as in a dissimilar agency as compared to masses without this disorder . However , despite so many cogitation being conducted on this subject , the accurate cause of this condition has not yet been established .

Other component that might be responsible for causing this condition or increasing the risk of this condition are the age of the person it is more usually seen in childhood , transmissible predisposition , autoimmune diseases , behavioral problems , cognitive factors , neurologic factors , environmental element etc.(2 )

Which Part Of The Brain Is Responsible For OCD?

There are many studies going on around OCD . The foremost subject area imply that the parts of the brain that are involve in OCD are the orbitofrontal cortex , basal ganglia and/or the limbic organisation . However , this is a hypothesis still and , needs a luck of further research to be establish as a fact . The exact causes of OCD are not yet know . However , there are many venture and theories regarding the same . These include-

change In The Biology - The change in your own body or mentality functions may be responsible for OCD

Genetic Predisposition - OCD may be associated with a genetic sensitivity . However , what genes are associate with OCD , this has yet to be ascertain .

Environmental factor - factor pertaining to the environment , like infections , may be responsible for leading to OCD . However , more research pertaining to this possibility is needed .

Risk Factors For OCD

Some factors may increase the risk of rise or prompting OCD . These may include-(3 )

A History - If you have parents or other members in the stuffy house with this circumstance , then you might be at an increase risk of developing OCD .

tension - An immensely stressful or troubling experience or issue may prompt OCD . Your intrusive thoughts may get triggered due to a depressing or stressful incident

Having Other Mental Health Conditions - Other mental health shape likeanxiety disorderliness , subject matter insult , bipolar disorderliness , etc . might increase your hazard of developing OCD .

Complications Of OCD - OCD can lead to many complications , like other wellness outcome , pathetic operation at work , shoal or poor social and personal family relationship , diminished tone of life , increase in the suicidal ideas and tendencies , etc.(3 )

Prevention Of OCD - There is no vouch way to prevent OCD , the pinpoint cause for OCD is not yet found . However , starting on the right treatment as presently as the symptoms grow , can secure that OCD does n’t progress or worsen , and the quality of spirit can be improved.(3 )

Conclusion

According to many written report , OCD occurs as a result of some neuro biological imbalance . It is also found that the brains of people with OCD function or act otherwise than those without this upset . That state , the exact cause for OCD is still not known . The parts of the mentality that might be creditworthy for OCD are the orbitofrontal cerebral mantle , basal ganglia and/or the limbic system . However , there is still a demand for more inquiry and survey regarding this hypothesis . OCD can not be completely cured . However , with proper and well timed discourse , the symptoms of this condition can be controlled and improved .

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