It is possible to notice a blabbermouthed heart valve or flunk to show up until it reaches the last stage . The severity of the leaky valve depends on how much interference it is do with the rip flow through the heart .
What is a Leaky Heart Valve?
The heart has four valves – tricuspid valve , aortal valve , mitral valve , and pulmonic valve . All the valve consist of flaps that open and close to permit in and out blood in one commission . The functionality ensures that there is no backflow of the ancestry into substance chambers . Only the mitral valve possesses two flaps . The others have three . Any of the valves can become leaky due to pith valve diseases .
Symptoms of Leaky Heart Valve
tattling heart valve shows no sign of symptom . It is typical for the occurrence of a leaky heart valve among healthy multitude . However , when the leakage increase or the condition is severe , there is an disablement of the forward motion of the blood . In such site , one suffers from :
Causes of Leaky Heart Valve
The cause for a talebearing heart valve depends on which valve is experiencing the damage . For instance , an individual can digest from leaky aortic valve due to increase in origin pressure , Marfan syndromeor rheumatic disease . In addition to it , the person can also see the damage because of the bearing of only two tizzy as opposed to that of three .
Mitral valve prolapse , a condition where the valve fail to shut down correctly , solution in a leaky mitral valve . Endocarditis or rheumy spirit disease also causes talebearing mitral valve . Leakage in a tricuspid valve is normal . However , when the blood pressure in the pulmonary artery increases , the escape in tricuspid becomes terrible . Pulmonary valve leakage occur due to increase blood pressure in the artery or due to previous surgical process to correct a defect .
Treatments and Surgery for a Leaky Heart Valve
A leaky middle valve is a serious stipulation as it affects the overall blood flow in the body . bet on the patient ’s health and the endangerment involved , one may or may not receive the required treatment . discourse includes the economic consumption of medicine or surgery .
Traditional Heart Valve Surgery : The operation consists of incision of the breastbone to hit access to the heart . The surgeon then repairs or replaces the nonadaptive valve .
Minimally Invasive Surgery : The incision carried out is low , shrink parentage loss , post - operation danger , and recovery stop . The surgeon performs involve symptomatic test to consider for minimally invasive surgical procedure .
Depending on the symptomatic tests and the symptom experienced by the patient role , the sawbones decides to remedy the valve or replace it using a mechanical valve or biologic valve . The abide by are the types of mending performed by a surgeon :
amend a leaky heart valve helps in decreasing the use of anticoagulant medication and preserves the strong suit of the heart muscle . However , if the affected role is suffering from pulmonary or aortic heart valve disease , substitute the valve is the only option . It is here that the doctor decides on decide between the mechanically skillful valve or the animal / human tissue valve . A mechanically skillful valve functions unconditionally , but the patient role requires the use of anticoagulant medication for the eternal rest of the spirit . A biologic valve has a maximal life-time of 15 years in the patient does not require the use of anticoagulant drug .
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