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Arthritisis an inflammatory joint disease.1Most common arthritis of the hand isosteoarthritisandrheumatoid arthritis . Twenty one million American suffer with arthritis . Arthritis is more uncouth in elderly universe . Osteoarthritis is less common in immature population . degenerative joint disease of the hand is also known as degenerative disease because of wear and binge of the gristle and soft tissue paper of the joint . Osteoarthritis is more often run into in hand and weight bearing joint like hip and genu roast . Osteoarthritis of the paw in vernal patient is triggered by injury and genic pearl disease . Joints of hired hand admit joints in palm and fingers . The other inflammatory joint disease , which may affect hand joints are rheumatoid arthritis andpsoriatic arthritis . paw arthritis is also observed in metabolic disorder causinggoutandpseudogout . There are 19 off-white in hired hand and fingers . Each hand has 19 bones and 19 joints .
Risk Factors for Osteoarthritis Of Hands
Symptoms for Osteoarthritis Of Hands
Chronic Pain Symptoms for Osteoarthritis Of Hands
Grinding or Grating Sound Symptoms Of Osteoarthritis Of Hands
Joint movement causes comminute and grating sound .
Signs Of Osteoarthritis Of Hands
Range of Joint Movement in Hand
Joint Stiffness
Joint is cockeyed because of stark degeneration of the cartilage and joint capsule .
Mucus Cysts
Mucosal cyst is often seen in - patient role distress with degenerative joint disease of the handwriting . Mucosal cyst is observed near the ends of fingers .
Joint Swelling
Joint swelling is notice secondary to osteophyte and hypertrophy of the bones forming the reefer . Joint swelling was detect at the radix of the thumb or metacarpo - carpal spliff .
Heberden’s Node
Bouchard’s Node
Bouchard ’s lymph gland is a bump observed in mediate digit phalange . Bouchard ’s node is seen in - patient suffering with degenerative joint disease of the hand .
Joint Movement
Weakness in Hands
Investigations and Lab Tests To Evaluate Osteoarthritis Of Hands
X-Ray Findings To Evaluate Osteoarthritis Of Hands
MRI Findings To Evaluate Osteoarthritis Of Hands
Ultrasound Findings To Evaluate Osteoarthritis Of Hands
Blood Examination To Evaluate Osteoarthritis Of Hands
Absent in degenerative joint disease of the mitt
ANA is a non - specific antibody test , which is often positivistic as in all autoimmune disease .
Test is positive in incendiary joint disease like Psoriatic pelvis joint disease , Ankylosing Spondylitis and Reiter ’s Syndrome .
Joint Fluid Analysis (Arthrocentesis)
Treatment Options For Osteoarthritis Of Hands
1. Conservative Treatment For Osteoarthritis of Hands
Yoga therapy and stretching exercises under oversight are beneficial to prevent muscularity failing and atrophy .
Moist heat ( heated wet towel ) or hot water system base treatment is good to tighten pain and improve joint movements .
Not support by any inquiry or scientific grounds .
2. Physical Therapy (PT) To Treat Osteoarthritis Of Hands
strong-arm therapy includes-
object glass of forcible therapy are as follows-
3. Medications To Treat Osteoarthritis Of Hands
Most common heftiness relaxants prescribe are as follows-
Glucosamine and Chondroitin sulfate .
4. Interventional Treatment For Osteoarthritis Of Hands
5. Surgical Treatment For Osteoarthritis Of Hands
subroutine is perform to treat arthritis in hand and radiocarpal joint joints .
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