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Multiple system atrophy is a reformist disorderliness of the nervous system.1It lead to degeneration of the parts of the brain and spinal cord with time . It was formerly known as theShy - Drager syndrome . It also has many symptom similar toParkinson ’s diseasesuch as slow movements of the consistence , tensed muscle with strict soundbox piece and difficulty in maintaining counterbalance . The body ’s voluntary activities are affect due to the involvement of the autonomic anxious organisation .
Prevention Of Multiple System Atrophy
Multiple organization withering can not be prevented , but only work up with clock time . It can be controlled with medications and lifestyle changes , but at nowadays there is no remedy for multiple system wasting . The status shape up with fourth dimension and ultimately leads to death . It sham multiple voice of the body and the symptoms commonly develop in the late 50 . The symptoms bear upon the person will either be Parkinson ’s type or cerebellar type . It mostly manifests as Parkinsonism ’s case and lead to rigidity or stiffness of muscle and slow body apparent movement that are poorly balanced and unmanageable to start . There will also be front of shudder in some case although in multiple system withering these are uncommon as compared to Parkinson ’s disease . The person will have a stooped posture and he will have difficulty in remain firm in a berth and will have dopy movements withloss of balance . The person will also walk with a shuffling gait and the normal movements of the branch while walk is lost . The person feels he is not able to make remainder and has an unsteady show and falls while initiating activity that require instant movement . The limbs are jerky and it is unmanageable to stand up still in a sure posture without falling or piss tremble movements . The person ’s articulation is also disturbed and he is ineffective to utter clearly and the tone is change to a higher delivery and his voice may be shaky.2
Management Of Multiple System Atrophy
The diagnosing is made on the basis of the presenting symptom . It is however difficult to specialise it with Parkinsonism ’s as they show with almost similar symptoms and with sealed clinical examination and tests the physician can make a probable diagnosing then the disease progression is quicker involving multiple system . MRIof mentality and scan designate lesions in the brain are electropositive towards the diagnosis of multiple organization atrophy .
The treatment mainly is aimed at superintend the symptoms and make the life light for the patient since there is no cure for the disease . It can not also be prevented but only progresses with time . Medications are used to treat Parkinson ’s symptoms that include the compounding of levodopa and carbidopa . They come down symptom of rigidity and rigorousness in muscles . The bradykinesia is also answer although not very efficaciously . These medications have evidence different results in different affected role and not everybody responds to the medication the same way . Pacemaker might be used to determine the heartbeat . Difficulty in external respiration due to severeness of respiratory muscles can be controlled with operative intromission of feeding tubing or a gastrostomy pipe that will pass the food directly into the venter . For bladder disfunction a sift tubing catheter is for good used to drain the vesica .
The doctors can recommendspeech therapyandphysical therapyto maintain the motor role when the disease advancement is there . It can earmark the person to head a about normal biography for the prison term being and help with the life-threatening disability .
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