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What Is St. Vitus’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea?
St. Vitus ’ Dance or SydenhamChoreais a neurological aesculapian stipulation , which usually develops in the puerility due to infection triggered by Group A beta - hemolytic streptococcus.1This is the same bacterium which is creditworthy for causing arthritic fever . The classic feature of St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea is unvoluntary rapid and atypical movements of arms , legs , and the facial musculus . St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea is find more in girls more than boys and is know to develop between the ages of 5 and 15 . There are some cases of development of a sore pharynx before the existent symptoms begin . St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea can strike even after the infection has cleared . The onset of symptom can be gradual or all at once and may let in non - guiding movements , failing of the muscles , frequent falling , slur of spoken communication , and problems with concentration . A shaver with St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea can have just a modest abnormalcy with gait or may have involuntary movements of the extremities which may be knockout enough to turn in the tike disable . These movements are caused due to a response to the offending bacterium which interpose with normal functioning of the brain which is responsible for controlling movements . Due to better medical facility and fast playacting medications this consideration is quite rarefied in the United States but is still a problem in third world nations .
What Causes St. Vitus’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea?
The main cause of St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea is a bacterium that causes rheumatic fever.1Hence , if a child has had rheumatoid febrility then more probable than not the child will have Sydenham Chorea . St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea occur before puberty in lady friend , but there have been some cases of St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea in boys as well .
What Are The Symptoms of St. Vitus’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea?
Some of the symptoms of St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea are :
How Is St. Vitus’ Sance or Sydenham Chorea Diagnosed?
As stated , if a baby is feign with St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea he or she will have sore pharynx some weeks before the actual symptom start . to confirm the diagnosis of Sydenham Chorea , the Dr. may conduct line tests to count for the outrage bacterium which stimulate Sydenham Chorea.3Blood tests may also be done to find if the child has a strep contagion .
How Is St. Vitus’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea Treated?
As of today , there is no clear sheer handling for Sydenham Chorea . In children who have an highly mild form of Sydenham Chorea , the most recommended treatment is enough bed relaxation at the prison term of the episode of involuntary movements . If the motion are serious enough to interdict the child from rest the affected role may be given ataractic agent like benzodiazepines so that the patient can sleep and get adequate repose . Sometimes , antiepileptics like valproic acid are also prescribed . Physicians also highly recommend that the child take penicillin for a course of action of just about 10 old age so that rheumatic fever does not recur . Antibiotics to kill the bacterium will also be dictate so that future recurrences of rheumatic fever may be avoid . In severe cases of Sydenham Chorea , frequent drugging may be need .
What Is The Prognosis of St. Vitus’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea?
Majority of the kid with St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea outgrow this completely and altogether find even though there may be a small population of fry who may have persisting symptomatology even after they grow up which may make them disabled . The symptom of St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea may carry on for a period of three to six weeks but in some cases it may proceed for well over a few month . In uncommon cases , there may be some cardiac issue that may arise due to Sydenham Chorea . Some research advise that St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea may result in late development of obsessional - compulsive disorder , attention shortfall disorder , and autism , although further enquiry regarding this is still ongoing .
Is There Some Research Being Done for St. Vitus’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea?
There are many institutes in the United States which are conducting inquiry on Sydenham Chorea . At present researchers are in the procedure of place what factors predispose a baby to St. Vitus ’ Dance or Sydenham Chorea after an infection .
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