What Is T4 Syndrome Or Upper Thoracic Syndrome?
T4 syndrome , also get laid as Upper Thoracic Syndrome refers to the pain in the upper back and is a much under - recognize or diagnosed condition . The spinal cord is divided into 5 segments : Cervical , thoracic , lumbar , sacral and coccyx . The cervical segment has 7 segment ( C1 - C7 ) , the thoracic has 12 segment ( T1 - T12 ) , the lumbar has 5 segments ( L1 - L5 ) , the sacral also has 5 segments which are fused ( S1 - S5 ) , thecoccyxhas only 1 section .
T4 syndrome typically indicates pain in the 4th vertebrae of the thoracic segment of the spikelet . T4 syndrome is 3 - 4 time more uncouth in female person than in males .
Signs and Symptoms of T4 Syndrome or Upper Thoracic Syndrome
The T4 syndrome symptoms can be varied depending on the severeness of the syndrome .
The Typical Symptoms of T4 Syndrome or Upper Thoracic Syndrome Include:
The Less Common Symptoms of T4 Syndrome or Upper Thoracic Syndrome Are:
Risk Factors of T4 Syndrome or Upper Thoracic Syndrome
The hazard factor include the pursuit :
What Can Cause T4 Syndrome or Upper Thoracic Syndrome?
The reason for the development of T4 syndrome count on injury to the T4 segment of the spinal electric cord due to repeated bending , arching , lifting or twisting character of motion thus causing combat injury to the aspect articulation in that area . It can also be caused due to misfortunate posture like protruding the forefront forwards while sit down or standing , and slouch . It is common in masses with cervical lordosis or cervico - thoracickyphosis .
Women are more prostrate to develop the syndrome due to their structural differences from mankind . As the breasts develop , there is an increase in the amount of weighting in the frontal part and to maintain that many would bend a niggling forward . The heavier the tit , the hazard are more to develop T4 syndrome in women .
How is T4 syndrome or Upper Thoracic Syndrome Diagnosed?
Due to the absence of a all the way - veer style to diagnose T4 syndrome , physicians would in general have a nigh flavour on the symptoms and some strong-arm tests to determine the presence of the condition . Increase in the intensity of pain while feel the area is an important diagnosis . MRI and CT scan could be done in some cases for a deeper analysis of the condition . Doctors would ideally rule out other conditions like Thoracic Outlet Syndrome ( TOS),Carpal Tunnel Syndrome , Neurological disease , Ankylosing Spondylitis , Vertebral fracture , Intercostal Neuralgia , and other closely link consideration for a definite diagnosis .
Treatment for T4 Syndrome or Upper Thoracic Syndrome
The discourse of T4 Syndrome exclusively depends onphysiotherapy . An experient physical therapist will providemanual therapywith an impairment based approach . The sessions would start with manual therapy and easy would progress to rest home usage . The sessions would include some or combinations of the follow techniques :
If the physiotherapy is not allow stand-in from the T4 Syndrome pain , the health care master might consider invasive proficiency like Corticosteroid orNSAIDsinjection into the T4 articulation . This may relieve some of the painful sensation symptoms but physiotherapy is a must for this upset .
Self-Help and Recovery Period for T4 Syndrome or Upper Thoracic Syndrome
Along with the pain medicine , if prescribe , and the physiotherapy , one can assert the succeed things during the treatment to get a fast convalescence .
With regular physical therapy and exercise coupled with the ego - aid technique a well and faster recuperation is expected . Ideally it takes around 2 - 3 weeks to return back to the regular work schedule for the patient without any other symptom . T4 syndrome could be managed and regale very efficaciously leave the suggestion by the doc and physiotherapist are follow wholeheartedly .
