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HIV , or the human immunodeficiency virus , is the virus responsible for causing AIDS . This computer virus is hump to sabotage a person ’s ability to campaign against infections since it assault the immune organization . HIV can be contracted through needle sharing , unprotected sexual activity , from body fluids , and many other ways are there of contracting this virus . While an HIV test is used for confirming the diagnosis , there are also many former signs of HIV that can give you an indication that something is not quite right in your organic structure . HIV infection typically happens in three stage , and without treatment , it tend to get bad over a period of time of fourth dimension , eventually overwhelm your immune system and stimulate your systems to close down or stop work properly . By recognise the early signs of HIV , you will be able-bodied to consult a doctor at the right time , without delaying your diagnosis and subsequent discourse . have ’s take a expression at what these other signs of HIV are .
Overview of HIV Transmission
HIV stands for the human immunodeficiency virus . HIV causes AIDS , which touch on your immune system , weakening your ability to push against infections and diseases . you’re able to contract HIV from human fluids , white meat milk , sexual fluids , sharing needles , and many other ways . The computer virus primarily distribute through unprotected sex(1)and sharing needles(2).AIDSstands for acquired immune insufficiency syndrome , a status that happens when your resistant system of rules stop function correctly since you are infect by HIV .
When you think about HIV transmittance , it is essential that everyone is aware of the former signal and symptoms you should be looking out for . The former sleuthing of HIV is vital as then you’re able to begin treatment at the earliest , which will aid in controlling the computer virus and also prevent the progression of the disease into level 3 HIV . leg 3 of HIV is what is commonly known as AIDS.(3 )
Early treatment of HIV with the function of antiretroviral drug can make the computer virus almost insensible , preclude the transmission of the computer virus to other people .
What are the Early Signs and Symptoms of HIV?
The early signs and symptoms of an HIV contagion commonly come out as symptom that are similar to the symptoms triggered by the flu . These admit :
The other symptoms of HIV run to uprise within a month or two after the initial transmission , though it is potential for them to show up as early as just two weeks from exposure.(4)What ’s more , some people may not experience any early symptoms after contracting the virus . It is crucial to keep in mind that these early symptoms of HIV are ordinarily also associated with other vulgar diseases and wellness circumstance . for be sure about whether or not you have contracted HIV , you take to babble with a doctor and study about the tests available for diagnose HIV . Typically , a humble blood run is sufficient to confirm the diagnosing .
In some cases , the lack of symptoms can even last for as prospicient as ten years(5 ) . However , this delayed visual aspect of symptom does not have in mind that the virus has disappeared from the body . It only mean that the virus was lie sleeping in the body until now .
HIV is a wellness stipulation that can be manage with proper discussion . However , if you leave it untreated , then HIV will go on to progress to represent 3 ( AIDS ) even if there are no symptoms present . This is why it is essential for anyone suspecting transmission to get test .
Some of the symptoms that indicate that your consideration has progressed to present 3 , or AIDS , are as follows :
The computer virus becomes contractable from the moment it gets introduced into your body . During the initial contagion stage , the blood stream is known to take higher stratum of HIV , make it much leisurely to transmit the virus to others .
Since not everyone see early symptom of HIV , getting tested for HIV is the only elbow room there is to know if you have contracted the virus . Early diagnosis of the virus also allow for an HIV - positive person to originate treatment . Proper intervention helps eliminate the risk of transmitting the computer virus to other mass and their intimate mate .
What are the Stages of HIV?
Broadly verbalise , there are three master stages of HIV , and the symptoms also be given to vary depending on which stage you are at . The first leg of HIV is screw as primary or acuate HIV infection . This phase is also pertain to as an acute retroviral syndrome . During this phase , people are likely to feel the distinctive symptom of having the influenza , make it hard to distinguish from a respiratory contagion or a gastrointestinal contagion .
The second point is know as the clinical response time stage . In this point , the computer virus is not very active , though it is still very much present inside your body . During this 2d stage , you may get no symptoms , even though the viral infection have by HIV is bear on to get along at very low levels .
This period of clinical latency can even last for a 10 or sometimes even longer . Many people do not experience any symptoms of the disease during this entire ten year period of time .
The last and final stage of HIV is known as phase 3 or AIDS . During this phase of the disease , your immune system of rules is already severely damaged and also susceptible to other opportunist infections.(6)These can include :
Once HIV gain stage 3 , the symptoms colligate with the viral contagion becomes more and more apparent . These symptoms can admit :
symptom that are associate with HIV itself , including cognitive impairment , also start becoming plain .
Your survival rate from an HIV infection also depend on which stage your treatment was started . If treatment is lead off at an other point , it increases your probability of being able to deal the disease and live a longer life.(7 )
Points to Consider
When you look at HIV symptoms , it is best to retrieve that it is not of necessity only HIV that makes people sick . There are many symptom of HIV , especially the severe ones that can rise from assort opportunistic infection , as described above .
The germs that are responsible for causing these timeserving infections ordinarily do not involve multitude who have a goodly and entire immune system . But because due to HIV , the immune organisation becomes compromise , these viruses and bacterium are able-bodied to assault the consistency , causing diseases . People who do not live any symptom during the early stages of HIV might start to experience sick and become diagnostic if the computer virus commence to progress .
Conclusion – Importance of HIV Testing
HIV testing is essential because even if a person is living with HIV but not experience any symptom , they can still transmit the virus to others . Other hoi polloi who contract the virus will finish up passing the computer virus to more people through an exchange of bodily fluids or other means of infection . With advancements in technology , it is potential to eliminate the risk of transmitting this computer virus to other HIV - negative people if you begin treatment on time .
According to testimonial of the US - free-base Centers for Disease Control and Prevention ( CDC)(8 ) , discourse with antiretroviral therapy can cause the virus to become suppressed , preventing transmittance to HIV - electronegative intimate married person . When a soul who has HIV is capable to maintain an undetectable load of the virus , they are then unable to channel HIV to anybody else . An undetectable viral load is typically considered as make less than 200 transcript of the virus in one milliliter ( mL ) of blood .
Getting examine for HIV is the only way potential to determine whether the computer virus is present in your consistence . There are certain peril factors that greatly increase a person ’s likelihood of compress HIV . For instance , the great unwashed who have sex without using safety or those who apportion needles should study consulting their doctor and getting tested for HIV .
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