What Is Congestive Heart Failure?
Congestive Heart Failure is a pathological condition of the heart in which the chambers of the heart get damaged . To understand the anatomy of the heart , the kernel has four sleeping room , which are the two atria in the upper one-half of the warmheartedness and two ventricles on the lower half of the heart . The function of the atria is to pick up blood from the eubstance and the function of the ventricles is to transport roue to various parts of the body . In Congestive Heart Failure , the heart ventricle are not able to pump enough blood to different character of the body resulting in the rake backing up in the lungs , liver and various other portion of the body .
What Are The Different Types of Congestive Heart Failure?
There are fundamentally two types of Congestive Heart Failure , right side and left sided .
Left - Sided CHF : This type of Congestive Heart Failure or CHF develop when there is harm to the left ventricle and is the most common type of Congestive Heart Failure . This type of Congestive Heart Failure can make build up of fluid in the lung causingshortness of hint .
proper - Sided CHF : This character of Congestive Heart Failure may occur in bicycle-built-for-two with right - sided CHF , but that is not always the case . In this eccentric of Congestive Heart Failure , the right heart ventricle gets damage with unfitness to pump adequate lineage to parts of the body resulting in fluid build up in lower extremities , abdomen and other crucial parts of the consistency .
What Causes Congestive Heart Failure?
Congestive Heart Failure may be caused due to sure cardiac conditions , which impair the functioning of the heart . Hence , people who have a history of high blood pressure or other minor cardiac issue should get even health check so as to subjugate the risk of develop CHF .
Some of the causes of Congestive Heart Failure are :
Hypertension : Elevated origin atmospheric pressure may more often than not lead to Congestive Heart Failure . Hypertension usually develops because of cholesterol deposits or even due to age , hence it is extremely full of life to get the origin insistency checked at regular intervals and keep it within normal limit .
Coronary Artery Disease : This is a aesculapian stipulation in which there is stenosis of the coronary artery due to ramp up up of plaque causing restricted blood current .
Valve Abnormalities : The single-valued function of the pump valves are to open and close whenever the blood comes in or move out of the heart . Any abnormality in carrying out of the affectionateness valves may also cause Congestive Heart Failure .
What Are The Symptoms Of Congestive Heart Failure?
During the initial phases , Congestive Heart Failure is completely symptomless and hardly any symptoms are observe , but as the disease condition advance there may be notice of symptom to admit the following :
How Is Congestive Heart Failure Diagnosed?
Once you start noticing symptoms and report it to the doc , the MD will first perform a detailed physical examination . The doc will direct a percussion of the centre looking for any unnatural murmurs . Certain test may also be urge to take a better look at the valve and vessels of the heart to see if they are functioning usually . Some of these tests are
How Is Congestive Heart Failure Treated?
There are basically two ways of treating Congestive Heart Failure which are medicinal drug and if they are uneffective then the surgical route is take .
Medications : Medications which are unremarkably used for treatment of Congestive Heart Failure are ACE Inhibitors . These medicinal drug afford up the specialize artery so that blood can course through them normally . In some case ACE inhibitor are not so well tolerate so in such guinea pig vasodilators are used . Beta - Blockers are another option which trim down blood insistence and retard down the kernel rate thus help with Congestive Heart Failure . Diuretics may be given to hack down the fluid content of the eubstance as Congestive Heart Failure makes the organic structure keep more fluid than normal .
Surgical Procedure : This route is taken if medications are not effectual in treating Congestive Heart Failure . The procedure done to do by Congestive Heart Failure is called as angioplasty in which blocked arteries are open up by make an scratch . A center valve mend to vivify faulty valve is also an option .
Prognosis of Congestive Heart Failure
When it come to prognosis of Congestive Heart Failure , this condition improves with medication or surgery but it is crucial to note here that it is dead necessary to diagnose the condition as betimes as possible , the early Congestive Heart Failure is name the good is the prognosis . Basically , the prognosis of Congestive Heart Failure depends on the overall condition of the patient role and whether the patient has underlying conditions like diabetes and hypertension and how advanced is the stage of Congestive Heart Failure .
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