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What is Secondary Amenorrhea?
Causes of Secondary Amenorrhea
Hormonal Imbalance as a Cause of Secondary Amenorrhea(2):
The most common crusade of Secondary Amenorrhea is trust to be hormonal imbalance(2 ) . This normally pass as a result of sure aesculapian conditions to admit : pituitary gland tumor , depleted estrogen levels , overactive thyroid gland and high-flown levels of testosterone .
Additionally , birth control by manner of hormones can also get junior-grade amenorrhea . Depo - Provera , which is a common birth control fritter and certain other which alter the levels of sure hormones are also believed to cause miss catamenial periods(3 ) .
Certain other classes of medications like antipsychotics and use of chemotherapy drugs to cover some form of cancer also kick in towards developing of Secondary Amenorrhea(3 ) .
Structural Issues Can Cause Secondary Amenorrhea(2, 3):
There are some structural progeny that can cause lowly amenia . Polycystic Ovary Syndromealso called PCOS is a aesculapian stipulation that is have it away to cause hormonal imbalances , which can lead to the development of secondary amenorrhea due to growth of cysts in the ovaries(3).Ovarian cystsare noncancerous lumps or masses which develop in the ovaries . It is a benign circumstance although requires treatment to get rid of the symptom of PCOS .
Scar tissue as a result of pelvic infections or multiple D&C procedures also are think to inhibit normal menstrual periods . This procedure is done by first dilate the cervix uteri and using a curet to scratch up off the linings of the uterus . It is often used for bump off surplus tissue paper from the uterus . It is also used in diagnose and care for unnatural uterine bleeding .
Secondary Amenorrhea Caused Due To Lifestyle Factors:
torso weight can in reality touch menstruation . Women who areoverweightor who have less than 15 % body avoirdupois may stop over get their menstruation periods . This is peculiarly true for athlete who groom their consistence extensively or excessively(3 ) .
Emotional stressis one more reason for petty amenorrhea(3 ) . dislocation of catamenial periods is one of the ways that the body responds to undue stress . However , normality is reconstruct with wish to period when the causal agency of the stress is identify and successfully addressed .
Symptoms of Secondary Amenorrhea
miss several menstrual periods in a words is the principal symptom of secondary amenorrhea . However , women with lowly amenorrhea may also go through the follow symptom :
Diagnosis of Secondary Amenorrhea
Your doctor will first require you to take a maternity mental test so as to dominate out pregnancy(4 ) . He or she may then run a serial of descent tests , which can measure the grade of testosterone , estrogen and other hormones present in your blood for diagnosing subaltern amenorrhea(4 ) . These blood tests may be done to known about the endocrine levels like the prolactin grade , Estradiol level , Luteinizing Hormone LH level , Follicle Stimulating Hormone levels of FSH levels , Thyroid induce Hormone or TSH tier , etc(4 ) .
There may also be some other diagnosing and tests , particularly the imaging tests for diagnose secondary amenorrhea . To take a close look at the internal structures the physician may do radiographic report like MRI and CT scan or an sonography of the pelvis . The doctor will be looking for cysts or any other growths on your ovary or in the uterus .
Biopsy of the liner uterus may also be done and also genetic examination may also be want in some cases to arrive at the right diagnosis .
Treatment of Secondary Amenorrhea
regale subaltern amenorrhea broadly speaking varies bet on the underlying causa of your condition . For instance , hormonal imbalance get secondary amenorrhea can be successfully treated with supplemental hormone therapy(5 ) .
In some cases , your medical pro may also treatovarian vesicle , uterine adhesions , or scar tissue by surgically take away them , as they may be the reason behind miss periods(5 ) .
You may also be asked to ensure lifestyle changes , by your doctor . For model , if your weight and exert routine is bestow to the condition then you might require some effective lifestyle changes(5 ) . Ask your doctor for a referral to a dietician or a dietitian , in shell required . These specialists can actually aid you handle your weightiness and forcible natural action in a level-headed and efficient manner .
The mind-set of secondary amenorrhea for getting treat look on its crusade . Many conditions causing secondary amenorrhea , will fairly reply to treatments .
Conclusion:
We are now aware of some of the effort , symptoms and treatment methods for subaltern amenorrhea . It is essential for you to call your health care supplier in vitrine you have missed more than one period , so as to get properly diagnosed about junior-grade amenorrhea and get treated in case required .
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