Common fear or occupy to a nerve-wracking position is acceptable and does not personate any problem . However , when there is overwhelming and unnatural sense of fear and misgiving that lead to various physical symptoms , it becomes distressful and need medical help . These symptom become frequent and lasting and may interfere with the soul ’s day-to-day body process and take a toll on relationships , school work or job performance . anxiousness is very coarse of mental health condition and may impact nearly 30 % of the total population .
People may present with anxiety at different levels and unlike scenario . The common types of anxiousness are generalized anxiety disorder , panic disorder , phobic neurosis , agoraphobia , societal phobiaand separation anxiety .
What Is The Best Mood Stabilizer For Anxiety?
anxiousness can be handle with mental hygiene ; cognitive behavior therapy ; body , mind and soul therapy ; breathing techniques and medications . medicine to treat anxiety let in anxiolytics , such as benzodiazepine ; antidepressants , include SSRIs , SNRIs , MAOI and tricyclic antidepressant ; buspirone and beta blocker . take the right-hand medication is important for effective direction of symptoms .
Mood stabilizers are usually used to treat mood disorder , such as bipolar disorder and schizoaffective disorder . They help stabilize mood swing and melt off the associated symptom . climate stabilizer can be divide into atomic number 3 , antiepileptic drug ( carbamazepine , valproic acid , lamotrigine , Neurontin , topiramate ) and neuroleptic ( olanzapine , clozapine , risperidone ) . Li is the most coarse drug prescribed .
There are times when anxiety can co - be with other mental disorders , as in conjugation with natural depression , bipolar disorderliness or OCD . When present in combining withdepression , antidepressants can be used to treat both anxiousness and depression ; however , when anxiousness is present with bipolar disorder , the medicament prescription becomes a little complicated .
Mood stabilizers need to be order for bipolar disorder , which assist regulate mood and prevent from humour fluctuations , either too euphoric ( mania ) or too low ( depression ) . When anxiety and bipolar co - be , the approach is to first process bipolar symptom with a mode stabilizer . If anxiety is treat first with an antidepressant drug ; it may trigger manic episode worsening bipolar symptoms . benzodiazepine can be used to handle anxiousness , which do not seem to affect bipolar symptom negatively in patients support from anxiety and bipolar at the same time . However , one should be mistrustful of the side - essence of benzodiazepines and avoid prescribing them for prospicient full term use due to the ontogenesis of leeway and physical dependency . They should not be prescribed in patients with OCD or who have a account of substance insult .
Benzodiazepines may be ineffective or unbearable for some patients with anxiety , so there is no other option but to treat with antidepressant . SSRIs such as paroxetine and bupropion can be used to treat anxiety in showcase where it co - live with bipolar disorderliness . They are known to cause less side - outcome of ague mania ; however , they should be dictate in lower doses . They should be used for short term only as some patient bipolar may worsen if used for foresighted terminus treatment .
It is deserving noting that , in many case benzodiazepine and antidepressants are not required for the extra intervention of anxiety in bipolar patients who have co - existing anxiousness , as their anxiety symptoms improve after discourse with mood stabiliser . For this reason , it is logical to treat bipolar first when anxiousness and bipolar Colorado - exist , as further need of anxiousness medication may not be needed . Antianxiety medication should only be add , if anxiousness symptoms persist despite treatment with mood stabilizers . The exception to this advance includes treating panic attempt , as they call for to be settled first paw and immediately .
base on the mechanism of action , some mood stabilizers have more pronounce antianxiety effect than others . Divalproex is one such modality stabilizer that stimulates GABA sensory receptor , thus helping rest anxiety . Gabapentin is another mood stabilizer that has profound antianxiety issue ; however , its mood stabilize effects are weak , thus it is not order alone for mood stabilization , but used in combining with other mood stabilizers to help attain antianxiety effect in bipolar patients .
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