Left ventricular hypertrophy is a pathologic condition in which the remaining heart ventricle which is the paries of the main marrow pump cavity becomes thick .
Left ventricular hypertrophy tends to develop as a issue of certain factors like high blood pressure or an indwelling cardiac circumstance which puts pressing on the left ventricle to work that much unvoiced to pump stock to the rest of the body . Due to this pressure being exert , there is thickening of the walls of the left heart ventricle and in some case there is an addition in the size of the cavity itself . The dilated heart muscle lose elasticity and , ultimately , can give up pumping with the necessary force out .
Left ventricular hypertrophy is seen more in individuals with uncontrolled high blood pressure . But disregardless of patient´s blood pressure , the onset of remaining ventricular hypertrophy predisposes to an increase risk of heart attack and stroke .
The treatment of high blood pressure can help relieve the patient´s symptom and can override left ventricular hypertrophy .
Left ventricular hypertrophy appears gradually . The patient may remain asymptomatic ( absence of signs or symptoms ) , especially during the initial stages of the disease .
As leftover ventricular hypertrophy progresses , the patient may have : curtness of breath , tiredness , chest pain(often after exercise ) , a whizz of the heart beating rapidly ( shaking ) , dizziness or fainting .
What Is The Prognosis For Left Ventricular Hypertrophy?
The prognosis for left-hand ventricular hypertrophy mainly depends on how efficaciously you may control your blood pressure . Since high-pitched blood pressure is the main predisposing factor for developing left ventricular hypertrophy , it is vital to take some preventing measure , such as losing some weight unit in case of fleshiness , for this it is necessary to work regularly , and eat a sizeable dieting , limiting Strategic Arms Limitation Talks . By maintaining a normal descent pressure , this disease will be nullify and forecast will be better .
Left ventricular hypertrophy takes place when some factor causes the heart to work hard than normal to supply roue to the body . The factors that can cause the warmheartedness to make a greater effort are the following :
-High Blood Pressure ( Hypertension):This is the most frequent cause of the pathology .
-Aortic Valve Stenosis : In this condition , there is pin down of the aortal valve which is a tissue separating left ventricle from aorta . The shortening of the aortic valve needs that the remaining heart ventricle exerts more attempt to pump blood to the aorta .
-Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy : This genetical disease happens when the heart brawn thicken abnormally , even in the presence of a normal ancestry press , which makes more unmanageable for the heart to pump blood .
-Athletic education : vivid and lengthened resistance and strong point training can make the heart to accustom to the extra load .
Complications of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
Left ventricular hypertrophy has the ability to change the structure and functioning of the kernel . The dilated left ventricle can weaken , harden and lose snap , which results in the pit not being completely filled thereby increasing pressure on the heart , also compress the blood vessels of the cavity ( coronary arteries ) and restrain their blood supply .
As a moment of these variety , complications develop due to left ventricular hypertrophy and may include :
For leave ventricular hypertrophy diagnosis , the Doctor of the Church will go over your medical chronicle , family history and perform a physical examination , which includes , among other things , measuring your blood atmospheric pressure and evaluating how your pump works .
Afterwards , the physician can commend some test such as the followers :
-Electrocardiogram ( ECG):This mental testing record the electrical sign as they move through the heart . The doctor may look for patterns that indicate pathological heart procedure and increase in left ventricular muscle tissue paper .
-Echocardiogram : reasoned waves bring out real - prison term images of the heart . The echocardiogram allows observe the thickening of the remaining ventricular muscle tissue paper , observing the blood menstruation through the heart with each beat and see heart irregularity relate to this pathology , such as aortal valve stricture .
-Magnetic Resonance ( MR):The mental image of the bosom obtained in this trial are useful for the diagnosing of left ventricular hypertrophy .
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